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Abstract
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The issue of establishing the institution of administrative responsibility of parents and persons replacing them for improper upbringing of minor children is analyzed in the article. The study
is based on the analysis of the sources of the domestic legal system that operated in the period from1917 to 1984 – the year of the adoption of the first code of Administrative offences of the RSFSR.
This codified act incorporated many years of experience in regulating social relations connected with the exercise of parental rights and responsibilities. The author substantiates the priority regulation of
family relations and the obligations and duties of parents arising on their basis by the state. These duties concern the upbringing and education of minor children. Three stages of establishing the institution of
parental responsibility were distinguished during the research. The author comes to the conclusion that “parental responsibility” was being formed in parallel with the formation of the branches of the Russian
legal system, beginning with fixing the rights of parents and persons replacing them for the upbringing of their minor children in the family law and ending with establishing the criminal, civil (material) and
administrative liability of parents as special subjects of legal relations. The provisions of family, civil and criminal legislation formed the basis of the analyzed type of legal liability.
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References
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